Trial is a stage in the legal process of dispute resolution. It involves an impartial and thorough investigation of a factual matter before a judge or magistrate, during which the truth is more likely to emerge than it would be in a case where evidence is not presented.
In the case of criminal cases, the prosecution bears the burden of proof that [defendant] committed the crime[s] charged. The presumption of innocence is a key constitutional protection. Defendants are not required to prove their innocence, but they must present evidence that casts doubt on the prosecutor’s claim. This could include DNA, surveillance footage, employment records, or expert witness testimony.
Once a jury is impaneled and the trial begins, the judge will give jurors instructions about what they are expected to consider when making their decision. They are told to ignore any information they may have come across outside of the courtroom, and only consider the evidence that is presented during the trial.
Although many cases are resolved without the need for a trial, there are circumstances in which it can be beneficial to take a case to trial. However, this is a lengthy, expensive and stressful process that can have serious consequences for a defendant if they are not well-prepared. That’s why it is so important to work closely with an experienced and knowledgeable attorney to determine whether going to trial is the right course of action in your particular case.