The Court is the place that interprets and applies laws. Courts also embody notions of equality and fair play, upholding limitations on government abuses and protecting minorities from the majority. They are essential to society and the protection of people from abuses by all branches of government, and they promote respect for law and order.
A court consists of the presiding officer or officials (usually one judge or a panel of judges), and a group of assistants, including barristers, paralegals, reporters, and other support staff. It may also include a jury and other participants in civil cases.
In-person participation allows for observation of non-verbal cues that are important to effective communication and decision making. It also upholds traditional formalities and decorum, maintaining integrity and respect for the judicial process. However, in-person attendance can be expensive, especially for those with financial or physical barriers to accessing services. It can also contribute to environmental concerns through commuting and transportation.
When you attend a hearing in person, make sure you bring all of the documents and evidence you want the Judge to review (three copies for yourself, the judge and the other party). Bring a notepad to take notes and pens to write your answers to questions the Judge might ask. Practice your argument with a friend or family member before you go to court so you know what you will say.
Once you go to court, listen carefully and answer the Judge’s questions truthfully and accurately. If you do not understand a question, politely ask the Judge to explain it to you.